Akbar Abolishes Jizya Tax(1564)

Akbar's landmark abolition of the discriminatory tax on non-Muslims in 1564, a pillar of his Sulh-e-Kul (universal peace) policy.

Akbar Abolishes Jizya Tax

What you need to know

  • Jizya was a poll tax on non-Muslims (Hindus, Jains, Sikhs, Christians)
  • Akbar abolished it in 1564 as part of his policy of universal peace
  • Allowed non-Muslims to serve in the highest Mughal offices
  • Contrasted sharply with Aurangzeb who reimposed it in 1679
  • Contributed to Hindu-Muslim cooperation in the Mughal Empire

Participants

Akbar
Initiating Emperor

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Akbar, jizya, religious tolerance, Sulh-e-Kul, political reform, Hinduism, Islam