Chandragupta Maurya(340 – 297)

Chandragupta

Founder of the Maurya Empire and first unifier of India.

Chandragupta Maurya

What you need to know

  • Founded India's first empire
  • Advised by Chanakya
  • Defeated Seleucus and gained Afghan territories
  • Embraced Jainism in later life

Events

Associated Places

Dynasties

Timelines

Founder of an Empire

p>Chandragupta Maurya (r. c. 322–297 BCE) founded the Maurya Empire, India's first pan-subcontinental state, by overthrowing the Nanda dynasty of Magadha with the guidance of his mentor Chanakya. He later confronted the successors of Alexander, defeating Seleucus I Nicator and securing territories in present-day Afghanistan through a treaty sealed by a marriage alliance.</p><p>According to Jain tradition, he abdicated late in life to become an ascetic, ending his days at Shravanabelagola.</p>

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Facts at a glance
Born
Died
Gender
MALE
Religion
JAINISM
Type
RULER

Significance · GLOBAL

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